Cassiopeia A:  A Star Explodes and Turns Inside Out

Cassiopeia A: A Star Explodes and Turns Inside Out

A new study suggests the massive star that became the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant may have turned inside out as it exploded. A new X-ray study of the remains of an exploded star indicates that the supernova that disrupted the massive star may have turned it inside out in the process. Using very long observations [continue reading]

Simulations unravel mysteries of 2009 Jupiter impact

Simulations unravel mysteries of 2009 Jupiter impact

  HST image taken on July 23rd 2009 showing the impact “scar” on Jupiter. Image Credit: NASA, ESA, M. Wong, H. Hammel, I. de Pater, and the Jupiter Impact Team During July of 1994, both amateur and professional astronomers were captivated as comet Shoemaker/Levy 9 broke apart and slammed into the atmosphere of Jupiter. While [continue reading]

Recycling galaxies caught in the act

Recycling galaxies caught in the act

When astronomers add up all the gas and dust contained in ordinary galaxies like our own Milky Way, they stumble on a puzzle: There is not nearly enough matter for stars to be born at the rates that are observed. Part of the solution might be a recycling of matter on gigantic scales – veritable [continue reading]

Solar Eruptions Cause Sunquakes

Solar Eruptions Cause Sunquakes

A study led by UCL’s Mullard Space Science Laboratory has shown for the first time that sunquakes can be produced during eruptions of magnetic field and charged particles, as the immense magnetic structure blasts off into the Solar System. The results will be presented by Dr Sergei Zharkov at the National Astronomy Meeting 2012 in [continue reading]

Supersonic snowballs in hell

Supersonic snowballs in hell

How comets explode, fizzle out, or survive a flight through the Sun’s atmosphere.    Since the 1980s astronomers have seen thousands of comets falling towards the Sun, most of them too small to survive a close approach, let alone to re-emerge. Until recently no such objects had been seen very close to the Sun as [continue reading]

The Beginning of Dark Energy

The Beginning of Dark Energy

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-III) today announced the most accurate measurements yet of the distances to galaxies in the faraway universe, giving an unprecedented look at the time when the universe first began to expand at an ever-increasing rate. Scientists from the University of Portsmouth and the Max-Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics presented the [continue reading]